Booster vaccination with safe, modified, live-attenuated mutants of Brucella abortus strain RB51 vaccine confers protective immunity against virulent strains of B. abortus and Brucella canis in BALB/c mice

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Brucella abortus RB51 induces protection in mice orally infected with the virulent strain B. abortus 2308.

Brucellae are gram-negative, facultative intracellular bacteria which are one of the most common causes of abortion in animals. In addition, they are the source of a severe zoonosis. In this trial, we evaluated the effect of oral inoculation of Brucella abortus RB51 in mice against a challenge infection with B. abortus 2308. First, we showed that a gastric acid neutralization prior to the oral ...

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Protective effects of recombinant Brucella abortus Omp28 against infection with a virulent strain of Brucella abortus 544 in mice

The outer membrane proteins (OMPs) of Brucella (B.) abortus have been extensively studied, but their immunogenicity and protective ability against B. abortus infection are still unclear. In the present study, B. abortus Omp28, a group 3 antigen, was amplified by PCR and cloned into a maltose fusion protein expression system. Recombinant Omp28 (rOmp28) was expressed in Escherichia coli and was t...

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Immune responses of bison and efficacy after booster vaccination with Brucella abortus strain RB51.

Thirty-one bison heifers were randomly assigned to receive saline or a single vaccination with 10(10) CFU of Brucella abortus strain RB51. Some vaccinated bison were randomly selected for booster vaccination with RB51 at 11 months after the initial vaccination. Mean antibody responses to RB51 were greater (P < 0.05) in vaccinated bison after initial and booster vaccination than in nonvaccinated...

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Immune responses and safety after dart or booster vaccination of bison with Brucella abortus strain RB51.

One alternative for management of brucellosis in Yellowstone National Park bison (Bison bison) is vaccination of calves and yearlings. Although Brucella abortus strain RB51 vaccination protects bison against experimental challenge, the effect of booster vaccinations was unknown. This study characterized immunologic responses after dart or booster vaccination of bison with Brucella abortus strai...

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Comparison Between Protective Immunity Induced by gamma-Irradiated Brucella abortus Field Strain and Commercial Brucella abortus Strain 19 in Mice

Brucellosis is an important zoonotic disease of nearly worldwide distribution. Despite the availability of live vaccine strains for bovine (S19 and RB51) and (Rev-1) for small ruminants but they have several drawbacks including residual virulence. So, in this study, gamma irradiated Brucella abortus vaccine prepared from an Egyptian field isolate was evaluated as a safe, stable and protective v...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Microbiology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1350-0872,1465-2080

DOI: 10.1099/mic.0.000170